The Six Traditions

The Tao and the Hill: What Lao Tzu Teaches Sisypheans

“The Tao that can be told is not the eternal Tao.” — Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching

Of the six traditions that feed Sisypheanism, Taoism is the quietest. It does not argue. It does not insist. It arrives like water — without force, without agenda — and reshapes everything it touches.

Lao Tzu is the Eighth Teacher. He may not have existed as a single historical person. The Tao Te Ching may be the work of many authors across many centuries. This does not matter. The text exists, and it is the most concise manual for living ever written — eighty-one short chapters that say, in a hundred different ways: stop forcing. Start flowing.

What Taoism gave Sisypheanism.

The concept of wu wei — effortless action. Not laziness. Not passivity. The kind of effort that does not fight the current but becomes the current.

In a religion built on effort, on pushing, on the sacred act of engagement, there is a real danger of strain — of pushing so hard that you break against the boulder. The Stoics will tell you to push with discipline. The existentialists will tell you to push with authenticity. Camus will tell you to push with defiance. But Lao Tzu says something none of them say: push wisely.

“Water is soft and yielding. But water will wear away rock, which is rigid and cannot yield.” — Lao Tzu

Water does not fight the rock. It finds the crack. It flows around the resistance. And given enough time, it carves the Grand Canyon. This is not weakness. This is the deepest kind of strength — the strength that outlasts everything by refusing to compete with anything.

The Sisyphean push does not always look like strain. Sometimes the push looks like patience. Sometimes it looks like silence. Sometimes it looks like letting go of the particular battle so you can win the larger one — the battle to remain engaged, to keep showing up, to not exhaust yourself on a single hill when the pushing is lifelong.

The Taoist correction.

Every religion risks becoming its own worst enemy. Christianity risks legalism. Buddhism risks detachment from the world. And Sisypheanism risks grinding — the toxic version of the push where effort becomes performance, where showing up becomes self-punishment, where the First Commitment (Push the Rock) drowns out everything else.

Lao Tzu is the correction. He is the teacher who slows the Sisyphean down. Who says: not every push needs to be a battle. Some days the push is gentle. Some days the push is rest. The river does not sprint to the sea.

This is what the Fourth Truth is trying to tell you from a different angle. The summit is a lie — which means there is no urgency. You are not racing to the top. You are living on the slope. And living on the slope means finding the rhythm that sustains you for decades, not the intensity that burns you out in months.

Where Sisypheanism departs from Taoism.

Taoism trusts the universe. The Tao is a principle of cosmic harmony — a natural flow that carries all things toward their proper place. Trust the current, and you will arrive where you need to be.

Sisypheanism cannot trust the universe. The First Truth forbids it. The universe is not flowing toward your well-being. It is not carrying you anywhere. You are pushing yourself. The water is wise — but the hill is real. And someone has to push.

We take Lao Tzu’s insight and use it on the hill, not to leave it. We flow where flowing serves us. We push where pushing is necessary. And we know the difference because Lao Tzu taught us to feel it.

The Tao in daily practice.

The Taoist influence shows up in the quieter moments of Sisyphean practice. The Morning Blessing is Taoist in structure — not a petition to a higher power, but an orientation. A noticing. A settling into the day before the day makes its demands.

The meditations draw heavily from Taoist stillness. The pastoral guidance for exhaustion and burnout is Taoist at its core: you do not have to push the whole boulder today. You have to touch it.

And the Second Commitment — Smile on the Walk Back Down — has a Taoist quality that no other tradition provides. The smile is not forced. It is not performed. It arises naturally when you stop fighting the descent and start walking it with attention. That is wu wei. That is Lao Tzu. That is the water, finding its way down the hill without urgency, without drama, without the belief that the descent is a defeat.

“The river does not argue with the rock. It flows around it.” — Lao Tzu

You have a rock in your path right now. The Western reflex is to push harder. The Stoic reflex is to accept it. The Taoist reflex is different from both: flow around it. Not tomorrow. Not with a plan. Right now. Feel the crack. Find the way. Push like water.

The full treatment of Taoism as the Sixth Tradition is in the Sisyphean Bible, Part IV.

Become a Sisyphean.

Free ordination. Officiate weddings. Join a global congregation.

Get Ordained →